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How to balance exam security and candidate experience in real estate licensure exams
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How to balance exam security and candidate experience in real estate licensure exams

Ho J Mun, Director of Real Estate Programs

April 14, 2025
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For candidates, the real estate licensure exam marks a critical milestone – the gateway to launching or advancing a professional career. These exams must uphold the highest standards of integrity. At the same time, candidates expect a testing experience that is smooth, respectful, and accessible.

Balancing these two priorities – exam security and candidate experience – is one of the most significant challenges facing real estate licensure programs. Whether delivered in a physical test center or remotely with online proctoring, the exam must be both secure and candidate friendly. Achieving this balance requires thoughtful policies, the latest technology, and empathetic communication.

Why real estate licensure exam security matters

Exam content is expensive to develop, and content theft can quickly erode both value and trust. Security protocols exist to protect this intellectual property and ensure no candidate has an unfair advantage. But it’s not just about exam items – it’s about fairness.

For licensure programs, the real concern isn’t just catching cheating after the fact. It’s preventing it altogether. The stakes are too high. Licensing someone based on a compromised exam can have long-term regulatory and reputational consequences. And revoking a license after it’s granted is not only complex, it undermines confidence in the entire system.

Equally, excessive or poorly communicated security procedures can lead to frustration and complaints from candidates. That’s why the key is balance – protecting the integrity of the real estate licensure exam while delivering a positive and professional experience for every candidate.

Discover the top 4 security strategies for real estate licensure exams.

Core components that serve both goals

Certain practices support both exam security and candidate satisfaction, regardless of whether the exam is taken in-person or remotely. These include:

  1. An accessible scheduling experience

Candidates should be able to easily schedule, cancel, and reschedule their exams. A clear, intuitive booking system reduces confusion and eliminates barriers, particularly for those juggling other responsibilities or facing unexpected life changes.

  1. Clear policies and guidelines

Real estate licensure candidates don’t take exams every day. What feels routine to administrators may be entirely new to them. Clear, jargon-free communications about test-day procedures help set expectations and reduce stress. This includes explanations of what is (and isn’t) allowed in the testing environment.

  1. Transparent ID requirements

Letting candidates know ahead of time that their ID must be current and feature a recognizable photo can prevent last-minute issues at check-in. The more transparent the requirements are, the smoother the experience.

  1. Information about accommodations

Candidates who require accommodations – such as extra time, a reader, or assistive technology – should be provided with a straightforward, respectful process. Clear timelines, documentation requirements, and instructions help ensure equitable access to real estate licensure exams.

  1. Candidate identity validation

Test security starts with knowing who is taking the exam. Using layered identity verification strategies and providing training for staff helps prevent impersonation without putting unnecessary strain on the candidate experience.

Read how identity-centric exam security is combating evolving threats.

Test Centers: trusted spaces, enhanced by vigilance

Test centers remain a preferred option for many candidates, particularly those who appreciate a controlled, professional environment. Many candidates also benefit when programs provide access to the technology they need to take a real estate licensure exam.

Maintaining both quality and security involves a few key phases:

Before the exam

  • Audits and inspections: Regular audits, unannounced inspections, and mystery shopper programs ensure consistent quality across test centers.
  • Staff training: Test center staff should be trained in identifying fake IDs, using proctoring software, and maintaining security protocols.
  • Facility standards: Clean, modern, and comfortable spaces signal professionalism and reduce candidate anxiety.

During the exam

  • Empathetic proctoring: Well-trained proctors can maintain security while offering support and reassurance to candidates.
  • Live monitoring: Central command centers can provide additional oversight to support in-person proctoring.

After the exam

  • DVR audits and forensics: Reviewing video footage and analyzing performance data helps identify anomalies without disrupting the candidate experience.

Read about recent investments and enhancements to the PSI Test Center Network.

Online Proctoring: flexible and secure from anywhere

Remote testing with online proctoring introduces more convenience for candidates – but also new security challenges. Candidates should feel confident and prepared when testing from home or the office.

Again, maintaining both quality and security involves a few key phases:

Before the exam

  • Tech setup guidance: Clear, advance instructions about hardware and software requirements help avoid last-minute tech failures.
  • Environment prep: Candidates should understand how to create a well-lit, quiet, distraction-free space – and what will be required during a room scan.
  • Privacy transparency: Candidates need to know that audio/video will be recorded and stored, and for how long.

During check-in

  • Layered ID verification: Multi-step checks, including biometric checks and deepfake detection, add confidence in candidate identity.
  • Specialist check-in teams: Trained professionals can handle this step with efficiency and professionalism, reducing delays.

During the exam

  • Lockdown browsers and AI tools: These tools reduce the risk of accessing unauthorized resources, while minimizing disruptions.
  • Human proctors: Just like in test centers, empathy and professionalism from proctors go a long way in maintaining trust.

After the exam

  • Data Forensics: Reviewing patterns, flags, and anomalies post-exam ensures that results are valid and defensible.

Discover the latest developments in quality assurance for online proctoring.

Striking the right balance

Ultimately, the goal is not to choose between a secure exam and a good candidate experience. It’s to design a system where both are built in from the ground up. Overly intrusive or unclear security measures can result in candidate complaints and lost trust. But content theft or proxy testing can have even more damaging consequences.

A well-designed real estate licensure exam experience supports fairness, integrity, and candidate success. Whether delivered in person, online, or with the choice of multi-modal testing, the most effective programs prioritize both strong security and a smooth, respectful candidate journey.

With clear policies, robust training, modern tools, and a commitment to transparency, state licensure programs can minimize complaints, prevent security breaches, and ensure the right people earn the right credentials – the right way.

Read how the New Jersey Real Estate Commission maintained security and candidate experience during the transition to multi-modal testing.

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