What AI Changes About Assessment Evidence: Insights with Khan Academy’s Kristen DiCerbo
In this episode of Tried and Tested, host Isabelle Gonthier speaks with Dr. Kristen DiCerbo, Chief Learning Officer at Khan Academy and one of Time’s top 100 people influencing the future of AI in 2024. Drawing on her background in school psychology, learning science, edtech, and assessment design, Kristen explores how AI is changing what assessment professionals can observe, interpret, and use as evidence of what learners know and can do.
As assessment programs look for more authentic ways to measure real-world skills, Kristen explains why better tasks are only part of the equation. The conversation covers task models versus evidence models, the importance of closing the inferential distance, lessons from simulation and game-based assessment, Khan Academy’s “Explain Your Thinking” work, and why new measurement approaches should often begin in lower-stakes formative environments before moving into higher-stakes use.
What you’ll learn:
- How AI can surface evidence of learner thinking beyond a single answer
- Why valid assessment starts with separating tasks from evidence
- What “closing the inferential distance” means for assessment design
- Where simulations, games, and open-ended tasks can create noise instead of signal
- Why new AI measurement approaches should start in low-stakes settings
- How to balance innovation with structure, validity, and defensibility
- What multimodal AI and on-device models could mean for future assessment
Who should listen:
- Assessment and credentialing leaders exploring AI
- Psychometricians and test developers
- Certification and licensure program owners
- Edtech and learning science teams
- Product leaders building digital assessment experiences
- Educators working with formative or performance-based assessment
Dr. Kristen DiCerbo
Chief Learning Officer at Khan Academy
Dr. Kristen DiCerbo is the Chief Learning Officer at Khan Academy, where she leads the content, assessment, design, product management, and community support teams. Time magazine named her one of the top 100 people influencing the future of AI in 2024. Dr. DiCerbo’s career has focused on embedding insights from education research into digital learning experiences. Prior to her role at Khan Academy, she was Vice-President of Learning Research and Design at Pearson, served as a research scientist supporting the Cisco Networking Academies, and worked as a school psychologist. Kristen has a Ph.D. in Educational Psychology from Arizona State University.
